Insatiable Acquisition Machine Accenture – Buyback Wednesdays
Based in
Dublin, Ireland, Accenture plc (ACN) is an Irish-American digital consultant,
specializing in information technology services and consulting. It helps
businesses achieve their strategic objectives through digital transformation
with operations across 49 countries
Accenture’s
current clients include 91 of the Fortune Global 100 and more than
three-quarters of the Fortune Global 500. Accenture has a larger presence in Europe
and the United States compared to other regions. As of 2022, Accenture is
considered the largest consulting firm in the world by number of employees with
about 733,000 employees worldwide.
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Accenture
has been consistently outperforming the S&P 500 over the last 10 years. The
share price is up 15.6% over the last year and 13.3% this year.
On
September 28, 2023, the board of the company authorized an additional $4
billion share repurchase program that represents around 2% of its market cap at
announcement.
Key Insights
- Accenture is an
insatiable acquisition machine, acquiring 165 companies over the last five
years and yet maintaining a pristine balance sheet with nearly $9 billion
in net cash.
- The company has a
massive employee count of 733,000 and a wide geographic footprint across
49 countries.
- Offsetting dilution
caused by stock-based compensations seems to be the major reason for the
huge share repurchases initiated by the company.
- The company’s recent
allocation of $3 billion for AI initiatives is substantial.
- A decline of 10% in new
bookings in Q4 FY2023 ended August 2023 reflects poorly on future growth
prospects
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Acquisitions
Accenture
has pursued an aggressive acquisition strategy to broaden its service
offerings, having acquired a total of 165 companies in the past five years.
While many of these acquisitions involve smaller firms, their collective
contributions have been substantial. In 2022, the company made 25 acquisitions
worldwide, including Barcelona-based Alfa Consulting, Argentina-based Ergo,
Brussels-based Greenfish, and Minnesota-based The Stable.
Artificial Intelligence
Accenture
is rapidly taking a leadership position in AI. Last quarter, the company
booked 100 AI projects with roughly $100 million in sales. Demand accelerated
in fiscal Q4 2023 with another approximately $200 million in AI sales, bringing
the total to over $300 million for the year.
Accenture
has also embedded AI across its service delivery approach, driving efficiency
and accelerating value for thousands of clients through its market leading
platforms such as myWizard, SynOps, and MyNav.
Dividends
Accenture
has consistently paid dividends without interruption and has steadily increased
them since 2005. It has increased its quarterly dividend from $0.8 per share in
October 2019 to $1.12 per share in August 2023.
In August
2023, the company paid its fourth quarter cash dividend of $1.12 per share for
a total of $706 million and also increased its next quarterly dividend to $1.29
per share to be paid to shareholders on record as of October 11, 2023, a 15%
increase over the previous quarter.
A forward
dividend yield of 1.67% may seem small, but it is important to note that with a
payout ratio of 41.04%, the dividend is sustainable, stable, and growing, with
room for future increases.
Profitability
The company
has maintained fairly stable gross and net margins over the past five years.
Its current net margin is 10.72%, and the return on equity for the trailing
twelve months is an impressive 28.75%, both significantly exceeding the
sector’s median figures.
Capital Allocation
In 2022,
Accenture deployed over $2.5 billion across 25 acquisitions, $1.3 billion in
R&D assets, platforms, and industry solutions, and $1.1 billion invested in
the training and development of its people. In the fourth quarter of 2023,
Accenture repurchased 3.2 million shares for $1 billion at an average price of
$312.35 per share.
Share Repurchases
Accenture has
announced share repurchases consecutively for three years, announcing $3
billion in additional buybacks each in 2021 and 2022, representing 1.3% and
1.8% of their market caps at announcement respectively. During the fourth
quarter of fiscal 2021, the company purchased 2.9 million shares under this
program for an aggregate price of $891 million.
However,
the shares outstanding count has shown only a slight decline in 4 years,
reducing from 649.3 million in May 2019 to 638.7 million in May 2023,
indicating that the company has retired only 1.63% of its outstanding shares
over the last 4 years. This suggests that these share repurchases are mostly
initiated to offset the dilution caused by stock-based compensations offered by
the company.
Valuation
Accenture
appears overvalued with a forward P/E of 26.14 and forward EV/EBITDA of 15,
well above the average sector median. This higher valuation suggests that the
stock is relatively expensive, underscoring the market’s strong confidence in
the company’s prospects.
Balance Sheet and Cash Flow
Accenture
has a strong balance sheet with no debt at all. Instead, it had net cash of
$8.9 billion as of August 2023, an increase of $1.06 billion from last year.
The value of its assets is nearly twice that of its liabilities, and its
short-term assets exceed short-term liabilities. Its debt-free balance sheet is
surprising given the number of acquisitions made by the company, especially in
the last 5 years.
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